The 1987 Titanic recovery dives
Nautile · 1987 CE · Earth
Dive the wreck from the support ship Nadir and recover objects from the debris field.
Historical context
Ballard had left the Titanic untouched and asked that others do the same. Two years later Ifremer returned with Nautile and a consortium of investors, made thirty-two dives from the support ship Nadir and raised more than 1,800 objects from the debris field. The artefacts were conserved and exhibited; the argument about whether a grave can be a museum has run ever since.
The voyage, step by step
Nadir sails from Toulon
July 1987
In July 1987 the Ifremer support ship leaves the Var coast with a titanium submersible rated to six kilometres in her cradle.
Out through Gibraltar
1987 CE
The ship threads the fourteen-kilometre gate between two continents and turns north-west for the Grand Banks.
On station over the wreck
25 July 1987
On 25 July 1987 Nadir takes up position above 3,800 metres of water and begins a campaign of thirty-two dives.
Along the bow
1987 CE
The submersible flies down the hull past the anchor, the bollards and the bridge, where rusticles hang from every rail.
The debris field
1987 CE
Between the two halves of the ship lies a plain strewn with crockery, coal, shoes, brass fittings and the contents of the cabins.
A safe and a leather valise
October 1987
Among the 1,800 objects raised are a purser's safe and a passenger's case, still holding papers and banknotes.
Grave or museum
10 September 1987
Nadir comes home on 10 September to a quarrel that has not finished: whether anything should ever have been lifted.
Outcome
Thirty-two dives between 25 July and 10 September 1987, more than 1,800 objects raised, and a lasting quarrel about whether any of it should have been touched.
Nautile
French submersible rated to six kilometres, which made thirty-two dives on the Titanic in 1987 and brought back more than 1,800 objects.
Sources
- Nautile — Wikipedia
- Ifremer: the submersible Nautile and the 1987 Titanic campaignInstitut français de recherche pour l'exploitation de la mer
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