The Rihla

Ibn Battuta · 1325 CE – 1354 CE · Earth

The Rihla — Ibn Battuta · 1325 CE – 1354 CE · Earth — Recorded expedition route · schematic map

Complete the pilgrimage to Mecca and travel as far as the known world allows.

Historical context

In the fourteenth century the Islamic world stretched from Spain to China, linked by pilgrimage, scholarship and trade. Ibn Battuta moved through it for thirty years, from Mali to the Malabar coast.

The voyage, step by step

  1. Setting out from Tangier

    1325 CE

    A young jurist leaves Morocco on pilgrimage to Mecca, the start of thirty years of travel.

  2. Pilgrimage to Mecca

    1326 CE

    He completes the hajj and studies, then decides not to go home.

  3. Judging in Delhi

    1333 CE

    He serves as a qadi under the Delhi Sultanate for several years.

  4. To the edge of the world

    1345 CE

    He travels by way of the Maldives and Ceylon and reaches the coast of China.

  5. Across the Sahara to Mali

    1352 CE

    His last great journey crosses the desert to the kingdom of Mali.

Outcome

Journeyed through Africa, Asia and the Indian Ocean, then dictated his account in Fez.

Ibn Battuta

Moroccan jurist and traveller who covered some 120,000 kilometres across Africa, Asia and Europe and dictated the account known as the Rihla.

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Sources

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